How To Repair Microsoft Edge on Windows Quickly and Easily

Fixing Microsoft Edge if it’s acting up on Windows

So, here’s the thing—I ran into this problem where Edge just wouldn’t behave. It crashes randomly, gets stuck, or refuses to start at all. At first, thought it was some weird glitch, but turns out, more often than not, it’s not the browser itself but some Windows settings or a corrupted component messing things up. Luckily, there’s a handy repair tool built into Windows’ app management that can fix Edge without going nuclear and deleting all your bookmarks, extensions, or preferences. The catch? Sometimes it’s not immediately obvious how to trigger it, and you might need to dig around the options a bit.

Finding Microsoft Edge in Windows Settings

The first thing to do is jump into your Settings. If you’re like me, I just hit Windows key + I—bingo—that opens Settings quick. Then, look for Apps (or it might say Apps & Features, depending on your Windows version). Here’s where Windows lists almost everything installed. Search for Microsoft Edge in that list. It might be labeled just Edge, or sometimes as Microsoft Edge.

Note: On some systems, especially with custom OEM builds like ASUS or Dell, Edge can be a built-in app managed differently—sometimes it’s embedded into the system with special restrictions. If it’s missing from the app list, try updating Windows first or see if Edge was removed or disabled via some OEM utility. Also, be aware that in some cases, Edge is integrated tightly and a repair might require different steps, like a reset or even reinstall from the Microsoft Store.

Locating the Repair Option for Edge

Within the app list, clicking on Microsoft Edge might show you options like Modify or Advanced options. If you see Modify, that’s the one to click. It’s a built-in repair feature that aims to fix corrupted files without touching your browsing data. If it’s not there, don’t freak out—it might be buried under Reset or a similar submenu. Sometimes, you need to click that first, then choose a repair or reset option. This was the tricky part for me—initially, I didn’t see the repair options, so I kept trying other stuff.

When you hit Modify, Windows will ask for permission through User Account Control (UAC). Hit Yes or type in your admin password if prompted. It’s normal for Windows to do its thing for a few moments. During this, Windows will attempt to replace or fix any corrupted core files related to Edge. I found that it usually needs internet access because it downloads the latest version of the necessary files. If your connection is flaky, the repair might fail or get stuck. In that case, restart your PC and try again, maybe ensure your connection is solid.

Finishing Up: Relaunching Edge

Once the repair finishes, you might see a notification or just nothing at all. Now, just try opening Edge again. Usually, this sorts out issues like crashing or freezing—most of the time, all my extensions, bookmarks, and settings stayed intact. But if the problems persist, I’ve found it usually helps to redo the repair, or try resetting Edge through its Settings menu, or even reinstall if needed.

Honestly, I’ve had better luck with the repair rather than a full reinstall—less hassle, and it preserves the browser state most of the time. It took me a couple of tries to figure out the sequence—sometimes the options are hidden in odd places, or you need to try multiple times after rebooting.

Other Tips & Things to Keep in Mind

When troubleshooting Edge, it’s good to remember that system updates, new Windows builds, or even some third-party apps can mess with it. Repairing the app fixes most of these problems, especially if they happen after a Windows update—a classic case of corrupted files or misconfigurations. If all else fails, you can always uninstall Edge via the same app list and reinstall it from the Microsoft Store, but I really recommend trying the repair first—it’s way less disruptive and keeps your data safe.

Also, keep in mind, that resetting your PC or restoring Windows might be the last resort if everything else fails, but most of the time, a repair does the trick—not to mention it’s faster.


This was a bit of a trial-and-error process for me. Keep an eye out for the “Modify” button—sometimes it’s not super obvious. Also, make sure you’re running the latest Windows updates, because sometimes the repair options or bug fixes are included in those. If you’re on an older Windows version or using a heavily customized OEM build, some features might look different or be restricted, so check for updates first.

Hope this helped — it took me way too long to figure this out the first time around. Anyway, hopefully this saves someone else a weekend of frustration.